Paper on the current status of lithium battery development

What is the development status of lithium metal batteries?

The historical development of lithium metal batteries is briefly introduced. General strategies for protection of Li metal anodes are reviewed. Specific challenges of ASSBs, Li–S and Li-air batteries are extensively discussed. Current development status is reviewed and compared to the EU SET Plan targets.

Are lithium-ion batteries the future of battery technology?

Conclusive summary and perspective Lithium-ion batteries are considered to remain the battery technology of choice for the near-to mid-term future and it is anticipated that significant to substantial further improvement is possible.

Are lithium batteries the power sources of the future?

The potential of these unique power sources make it possible to foresee an even greater expansion of their area of applications to technologies that span from medicine to robotics and space, making lithium batteries the power sources of the future. To further advance in the science and technology of lithium batteries, new avenues must be opened.

What are the different types of all-solid-state lithium batteries with high energy density?

Herein, we analyze the real cases of different kinds of all-solid-state lithium batteries with high energy density to understand the current status, including all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries, all-solid-state lithium metal batteries, and all-solid-state lithium–sulfur batteries.

Should lithium-ion batteries be commercialized?

In fact, compared to other emerging battery technologies, lithium-ion batteries have the great advantage of being commercialized already, allowing for at least a rough estimation of what might be possible at the cell level when reporting the performance of new cell components in lab-scale devices.

Are 'conventional' lithium-ion batteries approaching the end of their era?

It would be unwise to assume ‘conventional’ lithium-ion batteries are approaching the end of their era and so we discuss current strategies to improve the current and next generation systems, where a holistic approach will be needed to unlock higher energy density while also maintaining lifetime and safety.